php教程|php手册
Ubuntu,上,搭建,PHP+Mysql+Nginx,环境,apt-get,方式,Ubuntu,上,搭建,PHP+My
php教程-php手册
Ubuntu上搭建PHP+Mysql+Nginx环境(apt-get方式)
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ubuntu版本:Ubuntu 10.04 LTS
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1、首先使用apt-get下载Nginx,php教学,mysql教学,phpmyadmin,spawn-fcgi。
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sudo apt-get install nginx php5-cgi php5-cli mysql-server-5.1 phpmyadmin spawn-fcgi
期间可能要输入mysql的密码,按照提示一步一步安装就是了。
OK后,你在Firefox中访问http://127.0.0.1/或者http://localhost/应该就能看见Nginx的欢迎界面了。
2、此时Nginx并不能跑PHP程序。需要修改一些配置文件。
$ cd /etc/nginx
$ sudo vim fastcgi_params,修改如下(红色部分):
fastcgi_ignore_client_abort on;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD$request_method;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH$content_length;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME$document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_URI $document_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT$document_root;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol;
fastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1;
fastcgi_param SERVER_SOFTWARE nginx/$nginx_version;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_ADDR $server_addr;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name;
修改Nginx 配置文件nginx.conf
sudo vim nginx.conf,最后如下:
user codebean codebean; #用户和用户组
worker_processes 2;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
# multi_accept on;
}
http {
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopushon;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
tcp_nodelay on;
gzip on;
gzip_disable “MSIE [1-6].(?!.*SV1)”;
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
}
3、接下来我们来配置一个默认站点:
cd /etc/nginx/sites-available
sudo vim default
修改后如下:
server {
listen 80 default; #default表示是默认站点
server_name localhost; #访问的名称
root /var/www/nginx-default; #网站根目录
access_log /var/log/nginx/localhost.access.log;
location / {
index index.php index.html index.htm;
}
location ~ .php$ {
include fastcgi_params; #这个很重要
}
}
接下来你在目录/var/www/nginx-default新建一个index.php,输入:
phpinfo();然后重启nginx服务和开启fastcgi:
$ sudo /etc/init.d/nginx restart
$ /usr/bin/spawn-fcgi -a 127.0.0.1 -p 9000 -C 5 /usr/bin/php-cgi
再访问http://127.0.0.1/或者http://localhost/看看