英语四级考试中的选词填空是考生经常失分的题型，想要提高选词填空的分数就要加强平时的练习。下面学习啦小编为大家带来英语四级考试选词填空训练题，供考生阅读练习。
英语四级考试选词填空训练题(一)
With the world's population estimated to grow from six to nine billion by 2050,researchers. businesses and governments are already dealing with the impact this increase willhave on everything from food and water to infrastructure (基础设施) and jobs. Underling all this47 will be the demand for energy, which is expected to double over the next 40 years.
Finding the resources to meet this demand in a 48 . sustainable way is the cornerstone (基石) of our nation's energy security, and will be one of the major 49 of the 21st century.Alternative forms of energy- bio-fuels, wind and solar, to name a few are 50 being funded anddeveloped, and will play a growing 51 in the world's energy supply. But experts say that evenwhen 52 , alternative energy sources will likely meet only about 30% of the world's energyneeds by 2050.
For example, even with 53 investments, such as the $93 million for wind energydevelopment 54 in the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, important alternativeenergy sources such as wind and bio-fuels 55 only about 1% of the market today.
Energy and sustainability experts say the answer to our future energy needs will likely comefrom a lot of 56 both traditional and alternative.
A)stable I)exactly
B)solutions J)consist
C)significant K)comprise
D)role L)competitions
E)progress M)combined
F)marvelous N)challenges
G)included O)certainly
H)growth
英语四级考试选词填空训练题答案
47 growth
48 stable
49 challenges
50 certainly
51 role
52 combined
53 significant
54 included
55 comprise
56 solutions
英语四级考试选词填空训练题(二)
As war spreads to many corners of the globe, children sadly have been drawn into thecentre of conflicts. In Afghanistan, Bosnia, and Colombia, however, groups of children havebeen taking part in peace education 47 . The children, after learning to resolve conflicts, tookon the 48 of peacemakers. The Children's Movement for Peace in Colombia was even nominated(提名) for the Nobel Peace Prize in 1998. Groups of children 49 as peacemakers studied humanrights and poverty issues in Colombia, eventually forming a group with five other schools inBogotá known as The Schools of Peace.
The classroom 50 opportunities for children to replace angry, violent behaviors with 51 ,peaceful ones. It is in the classroom that caring and respect for each person empowers childrento take a step 52 toward becoming peacemakers. Fortunately, educators have access to manyonline resources that are 53 useful when helping children along the path to peace. The YoungPeacemakers Club, started in 1992, provides a Website with resources for teachers and 54 onstarting a Kindness Campaign. The World Centres of Compassion for Children International callattention to children's rights and how to help the 55 of war. Starting a Peacemakers' Club is apraiseworthy venture for a class and one that could spread to other classrooms and ideallyaffect the culture of the 56 school.
A) acting
B) assuming
C) comprehensive
D) cooperative
E) entire
F) especially
G) forward
H) images
I) information
J) offers
K) projects
L) respectively
M) role
N) technology
O) victims
英语四级考试选词填空训练题答案
47. 【答案】 K)。
【精析】 名词辨析题。根据句意，空格处缺少名词，意为"活动，项目"。 H)images意为"影像，图像";O)victims 意为"受害者"，均与句意不符。
48. 【答案】 M)。
【精析】 名词辨析题。空格位于定冠词the之后，介词of之前，缺少名词，与took on the...of搭配，因此选M)role"角色"。A)acting 意思接近句意，但是不能和took on the...of 搭配。
49. 【答案】 A)。
【精析】 动词辨析题。空格句谓语动词为studied，因此as peacemakers作主语Groups of children的定语，as意为"是，作为"。此处应用现在分词作定语，选项中的另一个现在分词为B)assuming意为"假设"，不符合句意。
50. 【答案】 J)。
【精析】 动词辨析题。空格处缺少谓语，直接宾语为opportunities，需要及物动词。答案只能选offer。
51. 【答案】 D)。
【精析】 形容词辨析题。空格处单词作ones的定语，与peaceful并列，意义应该与angry相反。cooperative 意为"合作的"。 C)comprehensive意为"理解的，广泛的"，意义不符。
52. 【答案】 G)。
【精析】 副词辨析题。空格位于take a step之后，介词toward之前，需要副词。孩子需要向前迈进一步成为和平缔造者。take a step forward"向前迈进一步"。 L)respectively意为"分别地"，意义不符。
53. 【答案】 F)。
【精析】 副词辨析题。空格位于be动词与表语useful之间，需要副词修饰useful。especially符合题意。
54. 【答案】 I)。
【精析】 名词辨析题。空格处需要名词，意义与resources 或者teachers 并列。image为名词，看似与resources并列，但意义不如information恰当。
55. 【答案】 O)。
【精析】 名词辨析题。空格位于定冠词the之后，介词of之前，缺少名词，要帮助的应该是孩子--战争的受害者。
56. 【答案】 E)。
【精析】 形容词辨析题。空格位于定冠词the之后，名词school之前，缺少定语。根据文章意思，先在一个班级创建和平缔造者俱乐部，然后扩展到其他班，最后影响到整个学校的文化氛围。entire"整个"符合题意。
