问题补充:
September is an exciting month in every college freshman’s life. For many, it’s the first time that they’ve left home to live in a new environment. But after the hustle and bustle of a few weeks, excitement gives way to a less enjoyable emotion— homesickness.
Homesickness manifests itself in many ways. You may miss mum’s cooking, your pets, or even your old bed. All this becomes a fond memory of the past. Homesickness can be a bitter feeling for many students, especially when faced with the challenges of settling into an unfamiliar environment.
But remember, you’re not alone. According to a recent BBC article, 70 percent of British college students experience homesickness. In this increasingly globalized world in which people migrate to faraway places for a relationship, education or work, homesickness is a feeling shared by many adults.
Homesickness can have similar symptoms to depression and in extreme cases it can develop into a panic attack. As for the term, homesickness or nostalgia wasn’t invented until the 17th century. It was considered a disorder by a Swiss physician, who attributed soldiers’ mental and physical discomfort to their longing to return home, “nostos” from Greek, and the accompanying pain, “algos”.
Studies in recent years, however, have shown that nostalgia may have some benefits to our mental health. After a decade of surveys and researches, Constantine Sedikides, a US social psychologist, found that nostalgia is what makes us human. He explains that nostalgia can resist loneliness, boredom and anxiety. Therefore, it’s necessary for college students to learn some ways to overcome the uncomfortable feeling.
【小题1】 From the first two paragraphs, we can infer that .A.homesickness means a fond memory of the pastB.only a few students will experience homesicknessC.homesickness is an enjoyable emotion among freshmenD.college freshmen usually suffer from homesickness after weeks【小题2】According to the passage, we can know that .A.homesickness may cause mental diseasesB.homesickness is a feeling only shared by adultsC.homesickness won’t do any good to our healthD.homesickness is also called nostalgia in Switzerland【小题3】What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?A.some benefits about homesicknessB.other problems in college freshmen’s lifeC.how to make campus life more meaningfulD.some tips on how to cope with homesickness【小题4】The attitude of Sedikides towards homesickness is .A.negativeB.supportiveC.skepticalD.critical【小题5】What is the best title for the passage?A.Let’s embrace homesicknessB.How to fit into the college lifeC.A harmful emotion—homesicknessD.The disadvantages of homesicknessD
答案:
(答案→)D
解析:文章介绍大学新生常有的想家的情绪,作者介绍想家带来的负面后果,但是同时作者也指出想家是很正常的,有时也给学生带来好处
【小题1】推理题:从文章第一段的句子:But after the hustle and bustle of a few weeks, excitement gives way to a less enjoyable emotion— homesickness.可知大学生经常在几个星期后开始想家,选D
【小题2】细节题:从文章第四段的句子:Homesickness can have similar symptoms to depression and in extreme cases it can develop into a panic attack.可知想家会造成心理疾病,选A
【小题3】推理题:从最后一段的句子:Therefore, it’s necessary for college students to learn some ways to overcome the uncomfortable feeling.可知接下来最有可能讨论的是如何处理想家的建议,选D
【小题4】推理题:从文章的句子:a US social psychologist, found that nostalgia is what makes us human. He explains that nostalgia can resist loneliness, boredom and anxiety.可知Sedikides对想家的态度是支持的,选 B
【小题5】标题确定题:从文章的内容:可知文章介绍大学新生常有的想家的情绪,作者介绍想家带来的负面后果,但是同时作者也指出想家是很正常的,有时也给学生带来好处,所以用:. Let’s embrace homesickness “接受想家”。是合适的,选A